The phrase "are promulgated" consists of two words, "are" and "promulgated", that are pronounced differently. The first word, "are", is pronounced as /ɑːr/ or "ahr" in IPA phonetic transcription, with the vowel sound similar to "car". The second word, "promulgated", is pronounced as /prəˈmʌlɡeɪtɪd/ or "pruh-muhl-gey-tid" in IPA, with the stress on the second syllable and a "long A" sound in "prom" as well as a "hard G" sound in "gated".
The phrase "are promulgated" refers to the act of making something known or widely publicized, typically through a formal or official announcement. When something, such as a law, regulation, policy, or rule, is promulgated, it means that it is officially proclaimed, declared, or made known to the public by an authorized entity or individual.
The process of promulgation involves the dissemination of information or a set of instructions regarding a particular subject or matter. It may involve the publication of documents, issuing of public statements, or any other means through which the information is made accessible to the intended audience. Promulgation often carries the sense of making something widely seen or recognized so that individuals affected by it can become aware of its existence, purpose, or implications.
Promulgated rules or laws are often enforceable, meaning that individuals or entities are expected to comply with them. The process of promulgation provides transparency, ensuring that people have access to relevant information and allowing for compliance or accountability. It can occur on various scales, across local, regional, national, or international levels, depending on the scope of the subject being promulgated.
In summary, when something is promulgated, it means that it is officially announced or made known to the public, often through formal channels. This term is most commonly used in reference to the dissemination of laws, regulations, policies, or rules, ensuring widespread awareness and facilitating compliance.
The word "promulgate" has its roots in Latin. It is derived from the Latin verb "promulgare", which means "to make publicly known" or "to publish". The word evolved into Old French as "promulguer" before entering English in the 15th century. "Promulgate" refers to the formal announcement, proclamation, or communication of a law, decree, or other official information to the general public. The phrase "are promulgated" simply indicates that something has been officially announced or made known to others.