The spelling of the word "are ostentatious" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable is pronounced as "ɑːr", with the sound of a long "a" followed by an "r" sound. The second syllable begins with the "ɒ" sound, like in the word "hot", and the ending is pronounced as "stɛnʃəs", with the "s" sound followed by a "tʃ" sound and an "əs" sound. Together, the word means excessively showy or ornate, with a vocal pronunciation of "ɑːr ɒˈstɛnʃəs."
Ostentatious is an adjective that describes an individual or behavior as characterized by an excessive display or flashiness, often with the intention to impress others or draw attention, especially in a showy or flamboyant manner. The term is commonly used to express disapproval or criticism towards someone or something that seeks to attract notice or admiration through flamboyant displays of wealth, luxury, or extravagance.
An ostentatious person aims to gain recognition, admiration, or envy from those around them by showcasing their material possessions, extravagant lifestyle, or by constantly talking about their achievements in a boastful or exaggerated manner. This behavior is often seen as showy, pretentious, or brash, as it lacks subtlety or modesty.
In terms of appearance, ostentatious clothing or accessories are often conspicuous, extravagant, or embellished in a way that attracts attention and highlights the wearer's perceived status or wealth. In architecture or design, ostentatious elements might include ornate decorations, excessive use of gold or precious materials, or exaggerated and grandiose features.
Overall, the adjective "ostentatious" carries a negative connotation, as it implies a certain level of superficiality, insincerity, or an exaggerated need for attention or validation. It suggests a disconnect between the individual's external display and their true personality or values, and is often associated with extravagance, flamboyance, or a lack of humility.
The etymology of the phrase "are ostentatious" can be broken down as follows:
"Are" is the second person plural form of the verb "to be", derived from Old English "eart" or "sindon". It has Indo-European roots and can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "esan" and the Proto-Indo-European root "*h₁es-".
"Ostentatious" comes from the Latin word "ostentātiōsus", which means "showy" or "displaying". It is derived from the verb "ostentāre", which means "to display" or "to show off". This verb is intensified by the frequentative suffix "-tāre". The Latin root "ostentā-" is related to "ostendere", which means "to stretch out".