The correct spelling of the phrase "are conditioned" is [ɑːr kənˈdɪʃənd]. The first word, "are," is pronounced with the long "a" vowel sound, represented in the IPA with [ɑː]. The second word, "conditioned," starts with the "k" sound [k], followed by the short "u" sound [ə], the "n" sound [n], and the "d" sound [d]. Finally, it contains the "ish" sound [ɪʃ] and the "d" sound again, which is represented as [ənd]. Together, these sounds make up the word "are conditioned."
When referring to the phrase "are conditioned," it typically means that someone or something has been influenced or trained to respond or behave in a particular way due to prior experiences or external factors. This term finds usage in various contexts, including psychology, sociology, and biology.
In psychology, "are conditioned" is often associated with behavioral conditioning techniques such as classical conditioning or operant conditioning. For example, in classical conditioning, an individual or an animal can be conditioned to associate certain stimuli with specific responses. This might involve pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to create a conditioned response. In operant conditioning, behaviors are strengthened or weakened through reinforcement or punishment, thereby conditioning the individual's response.
In social or cultural contexts, "are conditioned" implies that people's thoughts, attitudes, or behaviors have been shaped by external influences, such as family, education, or societal norms. This conditioning can shape individuals' perceptions, beliefs, and actions, often leading them to adhere to certain patterns or expectations dictated by the environment they have been conditioned within.
In the realm of biology, the phrase "are conditioned" could describe the process through which an organism adapts or adjusts to its surroundings or environment. This may involve physiological changes or responses triggered by external stimuli or repeated experiences over time.
Overall, the term "are conditioned" refers to the state of being influenced or trained to respond or behave in a particular way, be it through psychological, sociological, or biological mechanisms.
The word "conditioned" is derived from the verb "condition", which has its roots in the Latin word "condicionem", meaning "agreement" or "arrangement". In English, the term "condition" initially referred to the state or circumstances in which something is done or happens. Over time, it developed additional meanings related to influencing or shaping behavior, mindset, or reactions through external factors. Eventually, the gerund form "conditioned" emerged, indicating that someone or something has been influenced or modified by conditioning. The phrase "are conditioned" indicates the state of being influenced or modified by conditioning.