How Do You Spell ARCHAISM?

Pronunciation: [ɑːkˈe͡ɪɪzəm] (IPA)

The word 'archaism' refers to a linguistic or cultural feature that is outdated or obsolete. It is spelled /ˈɑː.ki.ɪ.zəm/, where the initial 'a' is pronounced as in 'father', the 'r' is sounded, and the final '-ism' is pronounced /-ɪzəm/. The middle syllable, '-ki-', is pronounced with a soft 'k' sound as in 'kin' followed by the short 'i' vowel sound. This word is derived from the Greek 'arkhaïsmos', which means 'ancient style or manner'.

ARCHAISM Meaning and Definition

  1. Archaism is a term used to describe words, phrases, or expressions that are no longer in common use in modern language. It refers to words and linguistic structures that were common in older forms of language but have fallen out of favor over time.

    In the context of language, an archaism can be a word or phrase that was commonly used in past centuries but is no longer employed in everyday speech. These linguistic relics may still be encountered in older texts, literature, or historical documents. They are often seen as dated or old-fashioned by contemporary standards.

    Archaisms can encompass various aspects of language, such as vocabulary, grammar, or pronunciation. They can include obsolete words, outdated spellings, inflections, or even entire archaic speech patterns. Some examples of archaisms include the use of "thee" and "thou" in place of "you," "prithee" instead of "please," or "methinks" rather than "I think."

    Archaic language can sometimes be employed for poetic or stylistic purposes, adding a touch of elegance or nostalgia to a written piece. However, when used in everyday conversation or contemporary writing, archaisms may sound stilted or pretentious. As language evolves, archaisms tend to lose their relevance and fade from common usage.

    Overall, archaism refers to words or linguistic features that were once prevalent in language but have now fallen out of common use, serving as reminders of bygone eras and linguistic shifts.

  2. An ancient expression, or one not now used.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for ARCHAISM

Etymology of ARCHAISM

The word "archaism" is derived from the Greek word "archaismos", which itself comes from "archaizein", meaning "to be or make old or ancient". In Greek, the prefix "archaios" signifies "ancient" or "old". The term was adopted into English in the early 19th century to describe the use or imitation of archaic or old-fashioned language, customs, or styles.

Similar spelling words for ARCHAISM

Plural form of ARCHAISM is ARCHAISMS

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