AQUA ALSIETINA Meaning and
Definition
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Aqua Alsietina refers to an ancient Roman aqueduct that supplied water to the city of Rome. The term "aqua" is derived from Latin, meaning 'water', and "Alsietina" refers to the Lake Alsie, where this particular aqueduct drew its water from.
The Aqua Alsietina was built during the 2nd century AD, designed to deliver fresh water to the metropolitan area of Rome. It was constructed by the Emperor Trajan and later improved by Emperor Alexander Severus. The aqueduct began its journey at Lake Alsie, situated about 18 miles northwest of Rome. It then traveled through hills and valleys, utilizing arches and tunnels to bring the water to the city. The Aqua Alsietina followed a course that ran parallel to another famous aqueduct, the Aqua Traiana.
Covering a distance of approximately 32 miles, the Aqua Alsietina supplied water to the area around the Vatican, the Campus Martius, and the hills of Rome. Its function was crucial for the public baths, fountains, and irrigation. However, just like many other ancient aqueducts, the Aqua Alsietina fell into disuse and was eventually abandoned during the decline of the Roman Empire.
Today, remnants of the Aqua Alsietina can still be seen in certain areas around Rome, including sections of its original arches and tunnels. These remnants stand as a testament to the remarkable engineering achievements of the ancient Romans and their advanced water supply systems.
Etymology of AQUA ALSIETINA
The word aqua alsietina has its etymology in Latin. Aqua means water, and Alsietina is derived from the Latin word Alsium, which was the name of a town located in the Etruscan region of Italy near Lake Bracciano. Therefore, aqua alsietina can be translated as water from Alsium.
