The term "applied art" refers to the use of artistic design principles in functional objects, such as furniture or clothing. The spelling of this term is /əˈplaɪd ɑrt/, with the first syllable pronounced as "uh-plahyd" and the second syllable like "art." The "a" in "applied" is pronounced with a schwa sound (/ə/) while the "ai" is pronounced like "eye" (/aɪ/). This term is commonly used in the art and design fields and is important to understand for those studying or working in these areas.
Applied art refers to the creative application of artistic techniques and principles in the design and production of functional objects. It encompasses various forms of art and design that possess both aesthetic and practical qualities. Unlike fine art, which is pursued primarily for its intrinsic value and expression of ideas, applied art is driven by a utilitarian purpose.
Applied art can be found in a wide range of disciplines, including architecture, industrial design, graphic design, fashion design, and interior design, among others. The primary objective of applied art is to enhance the function and usability of everyday objects by incorporating artistic elements. This involves considering factors such as form, color, texture, and composition, while maintaining a focus on practicality and usability.
Applied art often plays a crucial role in enhancing the visual appeal and user experience of products. It can involve the creation of anything from furniture to clothing, consumer electronics to automobiles, and even public spaces like parks and buildings. By incorporating artistic techniques, applied art seeks to imbue these objects with a sense of beauty, harmony, and aesthetic appeal.
Furthermore, applied art is influenced by cultural, social, and technological factors. It adapts to changing trends and needs, constantly evolving to meet the demands of contemporary society. Through the blend of art and functionality, applied art seeks to bridge the gap between creativity and utility, transforming everyday objects into visually pleasing and meaningful artifacts.
The word "applied art" comes from the Middle English word "apply" which means to put into practice or use. The term "applied art" originated in the late 19th century and was used to describe any form of art that had a utilitarian or practical purpose, such as industrial design, architecture, or decorative arts. The word "applied" emphasizes the practical application of artistic skills and techniques in creating objects or designs that serve a specific function.