Application software (/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən ˈsɒftwɛər/) is computer software designed to perform specific tasks, such as word processing, video editing, or accounting. The word "application" comes from the Latin word "applicatio," meaning "a putting to use." "Software" is derived from "hardware," which refers to the physical components of a computer. The spelling of "application software" is based on the English language's phonetic system, which uses the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The /æ/ sound represents the short vowel sound in "cat," while the /ɛə/ sound represents the "air" diphthong, heard in words like "share."
Application software is a type of computer program or software designed to perform specific tasks or functions for the user. It is a set of computer instructions or code that enables users to interact with a computer system to accomplish various goals or solve specific problems.
Application software can be classified into two categories: general-purpose and specialized. General-purpose applications are designed to be versatile and adaptable, capable of serving multiple purposes, such as word processors, spreadsheets, and web browsers. Specialized applications, on the other hand, are developed for specific industries or professions, such as accounting software, graphic design tools, or even video games.
This software is distinct from system software, which includes the operating system and other essential components that enable the computer hardware to function properly. Unlike system software, application software is user-centric and focuses on providing specific functionalities to meet the user's needs.
Application software can be obtained through various means, such as purchasing commercially available programs, downloading from the internet, or even developing customized applications. Once installed or launched, application software provides a graphical user interface or command line interface to allow users to interact with the program and accomplish desired tasks conveniently.
In summary, application software is a computer program designed to perform specific tasks or functions for the user. It enables users to interact with a computer system and accomplish various goals, either through general-purpose or specialized applications.
The word "application software" has its roots in the Latin language. The term "application" comes from the Latin word "applicatio", which means "an attaching" or "a joining". It is derived from the verb "applicare", which means "to attach" or "to join".
The term "software" is a combination of "soft", from the notion of software being intangible or easily modified, and "ware", referring to a category of computer programs. "Ware" itself originates from Middle English and Old English, meaning "manufactured articles" or "goods".
Therefore, the etymology of "application software" relates to the idea of attaching or joining intangible computer programs or goods that have been manufactured.