The word "apple polisher" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription of /ˈæp.əl ˈpɑlɪʃər/. The first syllable is pronounced with the short 'a' sound followed by the 'p' and 'l' sounds. The second syllable starts with the 'p' sound and has a short 'a' sound, followed by the 'l', 'i', and 'sh' sounds. Finally, the final syllable is pronounced with the short 'ə' sound followed by the 'r' sound. This term is often used to describe someone who tries to gain favor by flattery or other insincere means.
An apple polisher is a colloquial term that describes a person who excessively seeks approval or favor from someone in a position of authority, typically through flattery or exaggerated acts of pleasing. The term originated from the literal act of polishing an apple, which used to be a common practice among students aiming to gain the favor of their teachers or to be in the good books of their superiors. Symbolically, an apple polisher is someone who tries to make themselves appear favorable or ingratiates themselves in order to gain advantages or special treatment.
The behavior of an apple polisher often entails excessive compliments, sycophantic gestures, or over-the-top displays of respect towards the person in power. They tend to be obsequious and go to great lengths to please and appease those in authority positions, even if it means compromising their own principles or integrity. Their actions are usually driven by the desire for personal gain, such as better grades, promotions, or simply being in the good graces of the person they are trying to impress.
It is worth noting that the term "apple polisher" generally carries a negative connotation, suggesting insincerity, untrustworthiness, or a lack of authenticity in one's intentions. It implies that the person is willing to go to any lengths to win favor, often at the expense of others or by disregarding their own self-respect. The term is mostly used in informal or colloquial contexts and is often employed to critique or mock individuals who engage in such behavior.
The term "apple polisher" originated in the late 1800s and has a figurative meaning in English. It refers to someone who flatters or curries favor with someone in a higher position, typically a superior or authority figure. The etymology of the term can be traced back to the practice of polishing apples. In schools during the 19th century, children would often bring apples as gifts to their teachers. Polishing those apples before presenting them became associated with brown-nosing or seeking favorable treatment. The act of literally polishing these apples gradually turned into a metaphorical expression, giving rise to the term "apple polisher" to describe someone who seeks to gain favor through excessive flattery.