APOPLEXY Meaning and
Definition
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Apoplexy is a medical term that refers to a sudden loss of consciousness or control due to an acute and severe interruption of blood supply to the brain. It is commonly caused by a rupture or blockage of a blood vessel supplying the brain leading to bleeding or ischemia. This interruption in blood flow results in damage to brain cells, leading to symptoms such as sudden weakness or paralysis on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, confusion, severe headache, and loss of consciousness.
The condition is often associated with a stroke, and the terms "stroke" and "apoplexy" are sometimes used interchangeably. Apoplexy, however, specifically refers to the sudden and dramatic onset of symptoms caused by the brain's blood supply being compromised. It is considered a medical emergency, requiring immediate medical attention to minimize further damage and prevent complications.
Treatment for apoplexy typically involves urgent medical interventions such as medication to dissolve blood clots or surgery to remove blockages or repair ruptured blood vessels. Rehabilitation and supportive therapy may also be provided to regain lost function and manage long-term effects.
The term "apoplexy" can also be used more broadly to describe a state of extreme anger, rage, or sudden loss of control in a non-medical context. In this context, it implies a sudden, overwhelming emotional outburst or fit of rage.
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1. A sudden loss of consciousness followed by paralysis, due to cerebral hemorrhage or blocking of an artery of the brain by an embolus or thrombus. 2. An effusion of blood into the lungs or other organs.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A disease or an affection of the brain that causes stupor; a fit in which all sensation and power of movement are suspended.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for APOPLEXY
Etymology of APOPLEXY
The word "apoplexy" comes from the Greek word "apoplēxia", which is derived from the combination of "apo" (meaning "away") and "plēxos" (meaning "a stroke" or "a blow"). Therefore, the literal meaning of "apoplēxia" is "a striking away" or "a sudden loss of consciousness due to a blow". The term eventually made its way into Middle English as "apoplexie" and later evolved into its current form, "apoplexy".
Similar spelling words for APOPLEXY
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