The term "Aphthes des enfans" is a French phrase that translates to "aphthae of children" in English. Aphthae, also known as canker sores or mouth ulcers, are small, painful sores that develop on the inside of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, cheeks, and gums. They are commonly seen in children and are characterized by their round or oval shape with a white or yellowish center surrounded by a red border.
Aphthes des enfans refers specifically to aphthae that occur in children. These sores can cause discomfort and pain, particularly when eating or speaking. While the exact cause of aphthae in children is still unknown, various factors have been suggested, including viral or bacterial infections, nutritional deficiencies, hormonal changes, stress, trauma to the mouth, or a weakened immune system.
Aphthes des enfans are generally self-limiting and tend to heal on their own within one to two weeks without leaving any scars. However, certain home remedies and over-the-counter treatments can help alleviate the symptoms and promote faster healing. These may include avoiding spicy or acidic foods, maintaining good oral hygiene, applying topical numbing agents or protective gels, using saltwater rinses, or taking pain relievers recommended by a healthcare professional.
It is important for parents or caregivers to monitor the child's condition and seek medical attention if the sores persist for an extended period, are accompanied by high fever, severe pain, or difficulty in eating or swallowing, or if new symptoms arise.
