Pronunciation: [ˈanjuːbˌɪs] (IPA) 
Anubis is a word commonly associated with ancient Egyptian mythology. The spelling of this word is derived from the Greek "Anoubis." In terms of phonetic transcription, the first syllable "a" is pronounced as the sound "æ." The "n" and "u" sounds remain as expected, while the "b" sound is paired with an "ɪ" sound. Finally, the "s" sound is pronounced as a "z" sound. Thus, the correct IPA transcription of "Anubis" is /əˈnuːbɪz/.
Anubis is an ancient Egyptian deity often depicted as a jackal-headed figure associated with death, funerals, and the afterlife. In Egyptian mythology, he is considered one of the most important gods, fulfilling crucial roles in the journey of the deceased to the beyond. Historically, Anubis was revered as the protector and conductor of souls, overseeing embalmment procedures and assisting in the judgment of the dead.
The name "Anubis" is derived from the ancient Egyptian word "Anpu" or "Inpu," which means "to decay" or "to cause decay." This etymology reflects his connection to the process of mummification and his role in facilitating the deceased's transition into the afterlife.
Depicted with the head of a jackal and the body of a man, Anubis symbolizes the liminal state between life and death, representing both the animal world and human civilization. He often appears in hieroglyphs, tomb paintings, and other forms of ancient Egyptian art, highlighting the significance of his presence in the funerary rituals of the time.
As the protector of graves and cemeteries, Anubis was responsible for guarding against any threats or desecrations that might disturb the dead. He was also in charge of weighing the hearts of the deceased during the "Weighing of the Heart" ceremony, a critical moment in the judgment of the soul's actions in life. Anubis provided essential guidance and protection during the perilous journey of the souls through the underworld to their final resting place.
Anubis's lore and mythology have become an enduring part of Egyptian culture, appearing in various artistic and literary works. His role as the guardian of death and the afterlife embodies the ancient Egyptian beliefs and rituals
The word "Anubis" comes from the Ancient Greek "Ανούβις" (Anoubis) which was derived from the ancient Egyptian term "Inpw" or "Anpu". "Inpw" was the Egyptian name for the jackal-headed god associated with mummification, embalming, and guiding souls in the afterlife. The Greeks identified this Egyptian deity with their own god Hermes (or Hermanubis) and subsequently adapted the Egyptian term as "Anoubis", which later became "Anubis" in English.
