ANTITHYROID Meaning and
Definition
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Antithyroid refers to substances or medications that counteract or inhibit the functioning of the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is responsible for producing hormones that regulate various bodily functions, including metabolism. When the thyroid gland is overactive, it can result in a condition known as hyperthyroidism, which leads to an excessive production of thyroid hormones.
Antithyroid drugs are commonly prescribed to treat hyperthyroidism by suppressing the production of thyroid hormones. These drugs work by interfering with the synthesis or release of thyroid hormones or by inhibiting the conversion of inactive thyroid hormone (thyroxine) to its active form (triiodothyronine). By reducing the production or availability of thyroid hormones, antithyroid drugs help to restore hormonal balance and alleviate the symptoms of hyperthyroidism.
Some commonly used antithyroid medications include methimazole and propylthiouracil (PTU). These drugs are typically prescribed for a specific duration based on the individual's condition and response to treatment. In some cases, antithyroid medications may be used as a preoperative treatment to normalize thyroid hormone levels before surgical intervention.
It is important to note that the use of antithyroid drugs may be associated with potential side effects and should be monitored by a healthcare professional, as they can affect thyroid hormone levels and require regular blood tests to evaluate their effectiveness.
Common Misspellings for ANTITHYROID
- zntithyroid
- sntithyroid
- wntithyroid
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- abtithyroid
- amtithyroid
- ajtithyroid
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- anfithyroid
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- anyithyroid
- an6ithyroid
- an5ithyroid
- antuthyroid
- antjthyroid
- antkthyroid
- antothyroid
- ant9thyroid
- ahntithyroid
Etymology of ANTITHYROID
The word antithyroid is derived from combining the prefix anti- meaning against or opposite, and the word thyroid, which refers to the thyroid gland. The prefix anti- comes from the Greek word anti, meaning against or opposite. The word thyroid comes from the Greek thyreos, meaning shield, due to the shape of the gland resembling a shield. Therefore, antithyroid literally means against the thyroid or opposite to the thyroid.
Similar spelling words for ANTITHYROID
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