ANTIMONIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Antimonide is a term used in inorganic chemistry to define a compound that consists of antimony (Sb) combined with another element or elements. Antimonides are typically binary compounds, meaning they contain only two elements. The compound formed is known as an antimonide irrespective of the oxidation state of antimony.
Antimonides can be classified into two main types: metal antimonides and non-metal antimonides. Metal antimonides are formed when antimony reacts with a metal and exhibit metallic properties. They are often characterized by their electrical conductivity, which can be either metallic or semiconducting. Some common examples of metal antimonides include bismuth antimonide (BiSb) and zirconium antimonide (ZrSb2).
On the other hand, non-metal antimonides are compounds containing antimony combined with non-metals. These compounds typically exhibit non-metallic properties, such as low electrical conductivity and high melting points. Non-metal antimonides can be further divided into different subcategories based on the elements combined with antimony. Examples include phosphorous antimonide (PSb) and arsenic antimonide (AsSb).
Antimonides find applications in various fields, such as electronics, thermoelectric devices, and catalysis. Their unique properties and ability to modify electronic behavior make them valuable in developing advanced materials and functional devices. Additionally, antimonides have significance in both academic and industrial research, as they contribute to the understanding of materials science and pave the way for technological advancements.
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A chemical compound containing antimony in union with a more positive element.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ANTIMONIDE
- aantimonite
- zntimonide
- sntimonide
- wntimonide
- qntimonide
- abtimonide
- amtimonide
- ajtimonide
- ahtimonide
- anrimonide
- anfimonide
- angimonide
- anyimonide
- an6imonide
- an5imonide
- antumonide
- antjmonide
- antkmonide
- antomonide
- ant9monide
Etymology of ANTIMONIDE
The word "antimonide" is derived from the element antimony, which is a chemical element with the symbol Sb and atomic number 51.
The term "antimonide" is formed by combining the suffix "-ide" with "antimony", indicating that it is a compound consisting of antimony combined with another element. The suffix "-ide" is commonly used in chemistry to denote binary compounds, where two elements are chemically combined.
The word "antimony" has its roots in Latin, deriving from the Greek word "antimonachos", which means "against solitude". It refers to antimony's ability to form alloys, which can collectively be thought of as materials combining two or more metals, often enhancing their properties.
Overall, the etymology of "antimonide" is primarily tied to the element antimony itself, indicating a compound of antimony with another element.
Similar spelling words for ANTIMONIDE
- Ayuntamiento,
- endowment,
- Antimoniate,
- Antimonite,
- Indument,
- Enduement,
- endowment(s),
- indemnitee,
- Induement,
- antimonid,
- undamned,
- andamento,
- zinc-ointment,
- indumenta,
- Indowment,
- Antimonate,
- indemnity,
- ondemand,
- ointment,
- Blue-ointment.
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