ANTIGEN SERVICE Meaning and
Definition
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Antigen service refers to a set of activities or procedures carried out to detect and identify specific antigens present in a biological sample. An antigen is a substance that triggers an immune response in the body, leading to the production of antibodies. These antigens can be molecules, such as proteins or carbohydrates, that are foreign to the body, or they can be produced by the body itself.
The antigen service involves different techniques and methodologies aimed at identifying particular antigens that may be indicative of a specific disease or condition. These services are often conducted in medical laboratories or diagnostic centers, utilizing various tools and equipment, such as test kits, microscopes, and reagents.
The process typically begins with sample collection, where bodily fluids, such as blood, urine, or saliva, are obtained from the patient. The antigens are then extracted from the sample and subjected to analysis. This may include techniques like immunohistochemistry, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), or polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
The results obtained from the antigen service can provide valuable information about the presence of certain infections, autoimmune disorders, allergies, or cancer markers. This aids in accurate diagnosis, disease management, and monitoring of various medical conditions.
Overall, antigen services play a vital role in healthcare and diagnostics by enabling healthcare professionals to identify and understand the antigens present in a patient's sample, leading to effective treatment plans and interventions.
Common Misspellings for ANTIGEN SERVICE
- zntigen service
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- antugen service
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- ant8gen service
Etymology of ANTIGEN SERVICE
The term "antigen service" does not have a specific etymology as it is a combination of two separate words: "antigen" and "service". Here are the individual etymologies of both words:
1. Antigen: The word "antigen" comes from the combination of two Greek roots: "anti-" meaning "against" or "opposite", and "genos" meaning "race" or "kind". It was first used in English in the early 20th century to refer to any substance that can stimulate an immune response, specifically the production of antibodies.
2. Service: The word "service" is derived from the Old English word "sērfeis", which is a combination of "sēr" meaning "servant" or "slave" and "fōian" meaning "to serve" or "to attend".
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