Anterior neck pains refer to discomfort or pain experienced in the front (anterior) area of the neck. The neck comprises various structures, such as muscles, ligaments, tendons, and bones, which can give rise to pain when injured or strained. Anterior neck pains can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term) and may range from mild to severe.
Causes of anterior neck pains can be diverse and include muscular strains, ligament sprains, whiplash injuries, poor posture, stress, degenerative disc disease, nerve compression, infections, and inflammation. Muscular strains or sprains may occur due to overuse or sudden movement, while whiplash injuries can result from sudden jerking of the head. Conditions like osteoarthritis, herniated discs, or cervical spondylosis can contribute to chronic anterior neck pain.
Symptoms associated with anterior neck pains may include aching or throbbing pain, stiffness, limited range of motion, muscle spasms, tenderness, and swelling. Depending on the underlying cause, additional symptoms like headaches, numbness or tingling in the arms or hands, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and referred pain to the shoulders or upper back may also be present.
Treatment options for anterior neck pains vary depending on the cause and severity. The approaches may include rest, physical therapy, pain medications, heat or cold therapy, posture correction, stress management, and in some cases, surgical interventions. It is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for anterior neck pains.
