ANTERIOR CONDYLOID FORAMEN Meaning and
Definition
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The anterior condyloid foramen is a specific anatomical structure found in the base of the skull. It is a small opening or hole located on each side of the occipital bone, near the occipital condyle, which is a rounded projection at the back of the skull. The foramen itself is located just in front of the occipital condyle, towards the front of the skull.
The primary function of the anterior condyloid foramen is to provide passage for important anatomical structures, namely the hypoglossal nerve, also known as cranial nerve XII. The hypoglossal nerve is responsible for the innervation of the muscles that control movement of the tongue. Therefore, the anterior condyloid foramen acts as a conduit for the hypoglossal nerve to exit the cranial cavity and travel towards the tongue.
The anterior condyloid foramen is often described as a small, rounded or oval-shaped opening. Its size can vary in individuals, but it is generally considered to be small compared to other foramina in the skull. Its location in close proximity to the occipital condyle is consistent across individuals.
Understanding the precise anatomical details of the anterior condyloid foramen is important in various medical fields, such as neurology, neurosurgery, and radiology. Its presence and functionality are crucial for the proper function of cranial nerve XII and, thus, for normal speech and swallowing.
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Hypoglossal canal of the occipital bone, giving passage to the hypoglossal nerve and occasionally a meningeal branch of the ascending pharyngeal artery.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ANTERIOR CONDYLOID FORAMEN
- znterior condyloid foramen
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Similar spelling word for ANTERIOR CONDYLOID FORAMEN
- Condyloid Foramen., anterior.
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