How Do You Spell ANTENNAE?

Pronunciation: [antˈɛniː] (IPA)

Antennae is the plural form of antenna, a sensory appendage found in insects and certain other animals. The spelling of antennae is notable due to its pronunciation, which is often mispronounced as "an-ten-ee" or "an-ten-nay". In fact, the correct pronunciation is "an-ten-ee" with a long E sound. This is because the word is derived from the Latin word antenna, which is pronounced with a long E. The phonetic transcription of antennae is /ænˈtɛni/.

ANTENNAE Meaning and Definition

1. Antennae are sensory appendages found on the heads of insects, crustaceans, and some other arthropods. They are often referred to as the insect's "feelers" due to their main function of detecting and receiving sensory information from the environment.

   Antennae are typically composed of multiple segments, known as antennomeres, which are connected and can be flexible or rigid depending on the species. Each segment may have specialized sensory structures, such as hairs or bristles, called sensilla, which are capable of detecting various stimuli including chemicals, air currents, humidity, and even vibrations. The sensilla can provide crucial information to the organism, such as detecting food sources, mates, potential predators, or even navigating through the surrounding environment.

   The size, shape, and structure of antennae can vary greatly between species, reflecting the specific sensory needs and adaptations of different organisms. For instance, mosquitoes have long, slender antennae that can detect carbon dioxide concentrations and enable them to locate potential hosts. On the other hand, beetles may have shorter antennae with specialized structures for detecting pheromones released by females during the mating season.

   In conclusion, antennae serve as vital sensory organs for arthropods, allowing them to gather essential information about their surroundings. Their diverse forms and functions contribute to the survival and success of these organisms in their specific habitats.

2. The feelers or horns of insects, crustacea, &c.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for ANTENNAE *

• antenae 51.3513513%
• antannae 16.2162162%
• antennaes 16.2162162%
• antenea 5.4054054%
• atannae 2.7027027%
• antenni 2.7027027%
• antennea 2.7027027%

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for ANTENNAE

• alternae
• attenna
• antenia
• antanna
• atenna
• attenae
• anntenna
• anttenna
• antenas
• antenne
• antannas
• anntenae
• antenaes
• antanne
• antanae
• antenneas
• antennia
• antenn
• anternate
• anteana
• antenal
• antennal
• Antinne
• untennaed
• antenite
• Anteae
• Antependam

Etymology of ANTENNAE

The word "antennae" originated from the Latin word "antenna", which originally referred to the yardarm or mast of a sailboat. In Latin, "antenna" specifically meant the yardarm that extended from the front of a ship.

The use of the term "antenna" to describe the sensory organs of certain insects was introduced by the Danish entomologist Thomas Bartholin in the 17th century. Bartholin observed that the long, thin sensory organs of insects resembled the yardarms of a ship. Over time, the term "antenna" became widely adopted in the context of animal biology to refer to these sensory appendages.

As language evolved, the singular form "antenna" became "antennae" in English, forming the plural by adding the -ae suffix, which is derived from Latin. This pluralization aligns with the Latin noun declension patterns.

Idioms with the word ANTENNAE

• have good antennae The idiom "have good antennae" means to have a keen intuition or sensitivity to pick up on subtle signals or cues from one's surroundings. It refers to being perceptive, observant, and able to accurately assess people or situations.