The "Annals of Innisfallen" refer to a significant set of historical records originating from Innisfallen Island, situated in the southern part of Lough Leane, County Kerry, Ireland. Composed in the Irish language, it is considered one of the most important sources of early Irish history.
These annals cover a broad span of time, beginning in the fifth century and continuing until their final entry in the year 1318. They document various noteworthy events, such as the arrival of Christianity in Ireland, the reigns of Irish kings and queens, Viking invasions, and monastic life in Ireland during this period.
The Annals of Innisfallen differ from other annalistic texts due to their emphasis on local events, especially those relating to the region of Munster. Their unique perspective provides valuable insights into the social, political, and cultural developments of early medieval Ireland.
The annals were compiled and written by multiple authors over several centuries, reflecting an ongoing tradition of record-keeping on the island. Although the original manuscripts have not survived, copies and translations of the annals exist in various forms, allowing scholars to access and study this invaluable source of Irish history.
In summary, the Annals of Innisfallen refer to a collection of historical records compiled on Innisfallen Island, containing a chronicle of significant events in early Irish history from the fifth to the fourteenth century.
