Anisopia refers to a condition where one eye has better vision than the other. The spelling of the word 'anisopia' is a combination of the Greek words 'anisos' meaning 'unequal' and 'opsis' meaning 'sight'. The IPA phonetic transcription for anisopia is /ˌænɪˈsoʊpiə/, with the stress falling on the second syllable 'so'. Anisopia can be caused by a variety of factors such as cataracts, astigmatism or a lazy eye. It is important to seek medical attention if anisopia is suspected as untreated cases can lead to complications.
Anisopia is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by unequal vision or visual acuity in both eyes. It may also be known as aniseikonia. The word is derived from the Greek terms "anisos," meaning unequal, and "opsis," meaning vision or sight.
In cases of anisopia, one eye may experience significantly better or worse visual acuity compared to the other eye. This discrepancy can be caused by various factors, such as differences in refractive errors, ocular diseases, or structural abnormalities in the eyes. Anisopia may occur from birth or develop later in life due to various reasons.
Individuals with anisopia often perceive objects differently between their eyes, which can lead to a range of visual disturbances. These may include double vision (diplopia), blurred vision, issues with depth perception, or a general imbalance in visual perception. Such symptoms can result in difficulties with coordination, reading, driving, and overall visual functioning.
Treatment options for anisopia aim to alleviate the visual disparities between the eyes and improve overall visual performance. These may involve using corrective lenses, such as prescription glasses or contact lenses, to equalize the refractive errors. In more severe cases, specialized prismatic lenses or vision therapy may be recommended to help training the eyes and correct the differences in visual acuity.
Overall, anisopia is a condition that involves uneven visual acuity in both eyes, leading to various visual disturbances. Understanding and addressing this condition is essential to ensure optimal visual function and quality of life for affected individuals.
A condition of inequality in visual power between the two eyes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "anisopia" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots - "aniso" and "opsia".
1. "Aniso" (ἀνισός) means "unequal" or "different". It is derived from the Greek prefix "an-" meaning "without" or "not" and the word "isos" (ἴσος) meaning "equal" or "the same".
2. "Opsia" (ὄψια) is derived from the Greek word "opsis" (ὄψις) which means "sight" or "vision".
Putting these roots together, "anisopia" combines "aniso" (unequal) and "opsia" (vision) to refer to a condition or disorder where there is unequal vision or a difference in sight between the eyes.