ANISOGAMETE Meaning and
Definition
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Anisogamete is a term used in biology to describe gametes (reproductive cells) that differ in size and/or motility. The word is derived from the Greek words "aniso" meaning unequal, and "gamete" which refers to a mature reproductive cell. Anisogametes exhibit sexual dimorphism, where one type of gamete is larger and more active, while the other is smaller and less motile.
In most organisms, anisogamy is a common reproductive strategy, allowing for sexual reproduction. Anisogametes enable the fusion of gametes with different characteristics, leading to genetic recombination and increased genetic variation within a population. This is in contrast to isogametes, which are gametes that are similar in size and motility, typically found in organisms that reproduce asexually.
The larger, motile gamete is often referred to as the "female" gamete, and the smaller, less motile gamete is referred to as the "male" gamete. However, it is crucial to note that the terms "male" and "female" are used strictly in a biological context and do not carry societal connotations.
Anisogametes can be found in various organisms ranging from plants, algae, fungi, and animals. Examples include sperm and eggs in animals, pollen and ovules in plants, and spermatia and carpogenic (female) hyphae in fungi.
In conclusion, anisogametes are reproductive cells that differ in their size and motility, enabling sexual reproduction and genetic diversity within a population.
Common Misspellings for ANISOGAMETE
- znisogamete
- snisogamete
- wnisogamete
- qnisogamete
- abisogamete
- amisogamete
- ajisogamete
- ahisogamete
- anusogamete
- anjsogamete
- anksogamete
- anosogamete
- an9sogamete
- an8sogamete
- aniaogamete
- anizogamete
- anixogamete
- anidogamete
- anieogamete
Etymology of ANISOGAMETE
The word "anisogamete" is derived from two components: "aniso-" and "gamete".
1. "Aniso-" is derived from the Greek word "anisos", meaning "unequal". This prefix is often used to indicate that something is not equal or uniform.
2. "Gamete" is derived from the Greek word "gametēs", meaning "husband" or "spouse". "Gametēs" itself is derived from "gamein", meaning "to marry" or "to unite". In the context of biology, a gamete refers to a reproductive cell, such as sperm or egg, that is capable of fusing with another gamete during sexual reproduction.
Combining these two components, "anisogamete" refers to a type of gamete that is unequal in size or morphology between individuals of a species.
Similar spelling words for ANISOGAMETE
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