ANIMAL MODEL Meaning and
Definition
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An animal model refers to a living organism, typically an animal species, that is used in scientific research to mimic and gain insights into human physiological and pathological processes, human diseases, or to develop, test, and improve medical treatments and interventions. Animal models can vary widely depending on the specific research purpose and desired outcomes. They are chosen based on genetic similarity to humans, the ability to reproduce certain human characteristics or diseases, availability, cost, ethical considerations, and practicality.
Animal models have been instrumental in various fields of research such as medicine, pharmacology, genetics, and toxicology. They enable scientists to study the effects of experimental interventions, understand the biological mechanisms underlying diseases, explore the safety and efficacy of potential drugs, and evaluate the long-term effects of treatments. By extrapolating findings from animal models, researchers can make predictions about human response and develop new theories, tests, and therapies that can ultimately benefit human health and well-being.
However, it is important to note that using animal models in research raises ethical concerns due to the well-being and potential harm inflicted on these animals. Therefore, ethical frameworks and regulations exist to ensure animal welfare and to consider the replacement, reduction, and refinement of animal models whenever possible.
In conclusion, animal models serve as valuable tools in scientific research for studying human diseases, developing treatments, and advancing medical knowledge. The choice of animal model depends on its relevance, feasibility, and ethical considerations.
Common Misspellings for ANIMAL MODEL
- znimal model
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- animzl model
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Etymology of ANIMAL MODEL
The word "animal" has a Latin origin, derived from the Latin word "animalis", meaning "living being" or "creature". It is linked to the word "anima", which means "soul" or "life". "Animal" was later adopted into Middle English, retaining its meaning of a living organism.
The term "model" originates from the Latin word "modellus", which means a small copy or imitation. It was derived from the Latin verb "modulus", which means "measure" or "standard". In English, "model" means a representation or a convenient example used to imitate or study a larger or more complex system.
The combination of these two words, "animal model", refers to living organisms used to simulate or replicate a particular condition, disease, or system in scientific research.
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