The word "angulimala" is pronounced as /əŋguliməla/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is a Sanskrit word that translates to "garland of fingers" in English. The spelling of this word reflects its pronunciation, with each syllable containing a separate vowel sound. The "ng" sound in the first syllable is unique to the Sanskrit language and represents a nasal consonant followed by a velar plosive. This word is often associated with the story of a Buddhist monk of the same name who was known for wearing a garland made of human fingers.
Angulimala is a term derived from the Sanskrit language, where "anguli" means finger and "mala" translates to a garland or necklace. In ancient Indian mythology, Angulimala is primarily recognized as a notorious bandit who had wreaked havoc in the kingdom. Historically, however, Angulimala is most often associated with the Buddhist tradition.
In Buddhism, Angulimala holds symbolic significance as a reformed disciple of the Gautama Buddha. According to Buddhist scriptures, Angulimala was initially a fearsome and ruthless criminal who, consumed by a wicked obsession, wore a garland made of the severed fingers of his victims. After encountering the Buddha, Angulimala underwent a profound transformation, renouncing his violent actions and embracing a spiritual path. He became an ardent follower of the Buddha, dedicated to attaining enlightenment.
The story of Angulimala serves as a powerful reminder of the capacity for personal transformation and redemption, offering hope to individuals who have strayed from the right path. It illustrates the Buddhist belief in the potential for all beings to transcend their negative tendencies and find liberation through practicing the Dharma, the teachings of the Buddha.
Angulimala's journey also emphasizes the importance of compassion and forgiveness, as the Buddha willingly embraced him despite his brutal past. Today, Angulimala is revered as a symbol of repentance, illustrating the possibilities for moral regeneration and spiritual growth within the Buddhist faith.
The word "angulimala" is a Pali term used in Buddhist scriptures, particularly in the story of Angulimala mentioned in the Pali Canon.
The etymology of "angulimala" can be understood by breaking down the word into two parts.
1. "Anguli" comes from the Sanskrit word "angulī" or "aṅgulī", which means "finger" or "thumb". In Pali, the word is "aṅguli".
2. "Mala" is a Sanskrit word that means "garland" or "rosary". In Pali, it is "mālā".