Angioglioma is a type of brain tumor that is commonly misspelled due to its complex spelling. The word consists of three syllables: an-gi-o-gli-o-ma. Each syllable is pronounced using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as ˈændʒiəʊɡliəʊmə. The first two syllables, "an" and "gi", are pronounced with a soft "g" sound, as in "jelly". The "o" in "gli" is pronounced as a short "i" sound, while the "om" is pronounced with a long "o" sound. Understanding the IPA transcription can help in accurately spelling the word angioglioma.
Angioglioma is a rare and potentially dangerous type of brain tumor that is classified as both angiogenic and gliogenic in nature. It is derived from the abnormal growth of cells in the blood vessels and glial cells (supporting cells in the nervous system) within the brain.
This type of tumor is characterized by an increased blood supply within the brain, which can cause a variety of symptoms depending on its location and size. Common symptoms of an angioglioma may include severe headaches, seizures, behavioral changes, cognitive decline, sensory/motor impairments, and visual disturbances.
Diagnosis of angioglioma typically involves imaging techniques such as MRI or CT scans, which can reveal the presence of the tumor and provide information about its size and location. A biopsy may also be performed to determine the tumor's specific pathology.
Treatment options for angioglioma depend on several factors, including the tumor's size, location, and grade. Surgery is often the primary mode of treatment, with the goal of removing as much of the tumor as possible without causing damage to surrounding brain tissue. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy may be employed before or after surgery to target any remaining tumor cells.
The prognosis for angioglioma varies depending on several factors, including the size and location of the tumor, as well as the individual's overall health. While the presence of this type of brain tumor is considered serious, early detection, accurate diagnosis, and appropriate treatment can greatly improve the chances of a positive outcome.
A mixed glioma and angioma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "angioglioma" is derived from the combination of two medical terms: "angio-" and "glioma".
1. "Angio-" is a prefix of Greek origin derived from "angeion", meaning "vessel". In medical terminology, "angio-" refers to blood vessels or blood flow.
2. "Glioma" is a term derived from the Greek word "glía", which means "glue". In medical terminology, "glioma" refers to a type of tumor that arises from the glial cells, which are supportive cells in the central nervous system.
When combined, "angioglioma" refers to a tumor that contains both glioma cells and abnormal growth of blood vessels.