ANGINA STRANGULATORIA Meaning and
Definition
-
Angina strangulatoria, also known as strangling angina, is a medical condition characterized by severe chest pain caused by a decreased blood supply to the heart muscles. The term "angina" refers to chest pain or discomfort, while "strangulatoria" suggests a feeling of tightness or constriction. This condition is commonly associated with an underlying form of heart disease called coronary artery disease, which occurs due to the narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart.
The main symptom of angina strangulatoria is intense chest pain or pressure, often described as a squeezing or choking sensation. The pain may radiate to the neck, jaw, shoulders, arms, or back, and can be triggered by physical exertion, emotional stress, or exposure to cold temperatures. Individuals experiencing angina strangulatoria may also feel shortness of breath, fatigue, dizziness, and nausea.
Angina strangulatoria is considered a medical emergency as it can be a sign of an impending heart attack. Prompt medical attention is crucial to address the underlying cause and prevent further complications. Treatment options for angina strangulatoria may include lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress reduction techniques, as well as medications to improve blood flow to the heart and manage associated symptoms. In severe cases, procedures like angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery may be required to restore proper blood flow to the heart muscles. Close monitoring and ongoing care are often necessary to manage angina strangulatoria and reduce the risk of heart-related complications.
Etymology of ANGINA STRANGULATORIA
The term "Angina strangulatoria" is a Latin and medical term that provides a historical description of a condition known today as angina pectoris.
The word "angina" originates from Latin and primarily means "choking" or "strangling". In ancient medical texts, it was used to describe a sensation of chest tightness or suffocation. This root term is derived from the Latin verb "angere" which means "to strangle" or "to compress tightly".
The term "strangulatoria" is also from Latin and is derived from the noun "strangulātor" which means "choke" or "strangle". It is used as a modifier to further emphasize the nature of the condition described.
Therefore, "Angina strangulatoria" essentially means "choking or strangling chest pain" and is an archaic term for angina pectoris.
