Aneuria, also known as anuria, is a medical condition characterized by the complete absence or severe reduction in the production of urine. It is a condition often associated with kidney dysfunction or failure, restricting the body's ability to eliminate waste products and toxins through urination. This condition is considered a critical and urgent medical concern, as it can be a sign of significant underlying health problems.
Aneuria is typically diagnosed when an individual produces less than 100 milliliters of urine per day. It can be caused by various factors, including severe dehydration, kidney diseases such as acute renal failure, diabetic nephropathy, urinary tract obstruction, or certain medications that impair kidney function. Other contributing factors may include systemic conditions like septic shock or congestive heart failure.
In addition to the inability to urinate, individuals with aneuria may experience symptoms such as fluid retention, swelling in the body, high blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances, and general feelings of discomfort and malaise. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent serious complications and treat the underlying cause of the condition.
Treatment for aneuria involves addressing the root cause, if possible. This may involve administering fluids intravenously, using medications to improve kidney function, or addressing any blockages or obstructions in the urinary tract. In severe cases, medical interventions such as dialysis or a kidney transplant may be necessary to sustain life.
