ANDROGENITAL SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
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Androgenital syndrome, also known as congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), is a genetic disorder that affects the adrenal glands, resulting in an abnormal production of certain hormones. The adrenal glands are responsible for producing hormones that play a crucial role in various bodily functions.
In individuals with androgenital syndrome, there is a deficiency in the enzyme needed for the production of cortisol, a hormone that helps regulate the body's response to stress. This deficiency causes the adrenal glands to produce an excess of androgens, which are male sex hormones.
One of the primary effects of androgenital syndrome is the development of ambiguous genitalia in newborn females. This means that the external genitalia may seem neither typically male nor typically female, often resembling a combination of both sexes. Additionally, individuals with this condition may experience an early onset of puberty, accelerated growth rates, and reduced fertility.
Diagnosis of androgenital syndrome usually occurs shortly after birth through physical examination, hormone testing, and genetic testing. Treatment primarily involves administering medication that replaces the deficient hormones or suppresses the production of androgens. This treatment can help manage the symptoms, promote normal growth and development, and prevent complications.
Living with androgenital syndrome requires lifelong management and regular monitoring by healthcare professionals. Additionally, psychological support is often provided to help individuals and families cope with the social and emotional challenges that may arise due to the condition's impact on sexual development.
Common Misspellings for ANDROGENITAL SYNDROME
- zndrogenital syndrome
- sndrogenital syndrome
- wndrogenital syndrome
- qndrogenital syndrome
- abdrogenital syndrome
- amdrogenital syndrome
- ajdrogenital syndrome
- ahdrogenital syndrome
- ansrogenital syndrome
- anxrogenital syndrome
- ancrogenital syndrome
- anfrogenital syndrome
- anrrogenital syndrome
- anerogenital syndrome
- andeogenital syndrome
- anddogenital syndrome
- andfogenital syndrome
- andtogenital syndrome
- and5ogenital syndrome
- and4ogenital syndrome
Etymology of ANDROGENITAL SYNDROME
The word "androgenital syndrome" is a medical term used to describe a group of genetic disorders characterized by abnormal development of female genitals and varying degrees of masculine characteristics. The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:
1. Andro-: This prefix is derived from the Greek word "andros", meaning "man" or "male". It is often used in medical terms to denote something related to masculine characteristics or male reproductive functions.
2. -genital: This suffix is derived from the Latin word "genitalis", which refers to the genitals or sexual organs. It is commonly used in medical terminology to signify an association with the reproductive system.
3. Syndrome: This term comes from the Greek word "sundromē", which means "a running together". In medicine, it is used to describe a set of symptoms or characteristics that typically occur together and may indicate a particular condition or disorder.
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