Correct spelling for the English word "amyelus" is [ˈamɪˌɛləs], [ˈamɪˌɛləs], [ˈa_m_ɪ__ˌɛ_l_ə_s] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Amyelus is a term derived from Greek, commonly used in medical contexts. It refers to the condition of an individual who lacks a spinal cord, or more specifically, the absence of the medullary canal within the spinal cord. The spinal cord is a vital part of the central nervous system, extending from the brainstem to the lower back, and is responsible for transmitting sensory and motor information between the brain and the body.
An amyelus individual exhibits a complete absence of the medullary canal, which can lead to significant neurological impairments affecting movement, sensation, and other bodily functions. The condition can be congenital, resulting from abnormal embryonic development, or acquired later in life due to injury or illness.
The absence of the spinal cord and medullary canal can lead to various complications, depending on the extent of the condition and the specific region of the cord affected. Individuals with amyelus typically experience profound paralysis in the areas below the level of the spinal abnormality. Moreover, they may have deficits in sensory perception, bladder and bowel control, and sexual function.
As amyelus affects the spinal cord, it requires comprehensive medical management and ongoing care to address the multitude of difficulties that can arise. Treatment options may include surgical interventions to address any associated complications, physical therapy to aid in mobility and strengthening, and assistive devices or aids to enhance daily living activities.
In summary, amyelus refers to the absence of the medullary canal within the spinal cord, resulting in significant neurological impairments and physical challenges for affected individuals.
A monster without spinal cord.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.