AMPHORA Meaning and
Definition
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Amphora is a noun that refers to a type of ancient Greek or Roman pottery used for storage and transportation of various goods, particularly liquids such as wine, oil, and other commodities. The term "amphora" originated from the Greek word "amphiphoreus," meaning "two-handled" or "having two handles," which aptly signifies its distinctive shape.
This ancient vessel is characterized by a narrow neck, a wide body, and a pointed bottom. It typically features two large handles attached to the neck, allowing for easy gripping and lifting. Amphorae were commonly made from clay or terracotta and were often adorned with decorative markings or intricate painted designs, serving both utilitarian and aesthetic purposes.
Due to their symmetrical form and robust construction, amphorae were a practical choice for loading and unloading goods onto ships. Their shape facilitated stability during transportation, minimizing the risk of breakage. Amphorae were widely used throughout the Mediterranean region for centuries, particularly during the period from the 8th century BCE to the 5th century CE.
As archaeological artifacts, amphorae provide valuable insights into ancient trade networks and cultural practices. Their discovery and analysis have contributed greatly to our understanding of ancient civilizations, including their commerce, diet, and social customs. Today, amphorae are highly regarded as archaeological treasures and are often displayed in museums, showcasing the craftsmanship and significance of these ancient vessels.
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An anc. two-handed earthen vessel for holding wine, oil, &c.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for AMPHORA
Etymology of AMPHORA
The word "amphora" has its origins in ancient Greek. It comes from the Greek word "amphoreus", which means an "anfora" or a "two-handled jar". This term was derived from the combination of two Greek words: "amphi", meaning "on both sides" or "around", and "pherein", which means "to carry". The word reflects the characteristic shape of the ancient Greek and Roman clay jars, which had two handles and were used for carrying and storing various liquids, such as wine, oil, or grains.
Similar spelling words for AMPHORA
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