Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate, a chemical compound used as a metal chelator and a stain for proteins, has a complex and lengthy name to spell. IPA phonetic transcription can aid in its pronunciation. The word starts with /əˈmoʊniəm/ - the stress is on the second syllable of Ammonium, followed by /ɔːˌrɪntraɪˈkɑːrˌbɒksəleɪt/ - stress on the third syllable of Aurintricarboxylate. The phonetics could also provide a breakdown of each syllable and enable easier mastery of the spelling of the word for scientific purposes.
Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of aurintricarboxylic acids. It is a derivative of aurintricarboxylic acid in which one of the carboxyl groups has been replaced by an ammonium group.
Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate is commonly used as a Ag+-specific reagent, meaning it has a high affinity for silver ions. It is often utilized in analytical methods to detect and determine the presence of silver ions in various samples. Its selective binding to silver ions makes it a useful tool in qualitative and quantitative analysis involving silver.
Furthermore, Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate has been employed as a dye in histochemistry and immunochemistry techniques and as a protein stain due to its ability to bind to proteins. It may also be used in studies related to DNA and RNA, where its binding properties can assist in investigating nucleic acids and their interactions with other molecules.
In addition to its analytical and staining applications, Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate has shown potential medicinal properties. It has been investigated for its antiviral and anticancer activities, as it possesses the ability to inhibit certain enzymes involved in viral replication and tumor growth.
Overall, Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate exhibits versatile properties and finds application in various scientific disciplines, including analytical chemistry, biochemistry, and medicinal research.
The word "Ammonium Aurintricarboxylate" is derived from various components. Let's break it down:
1. Ammonium: The term "ammonium" refers to a positively charged polyatomic ion composed of one nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms (NH₄⁺). It is derived from "ammonia" (NH₃), which is itself named after the god Amun, an ancient Egyptian deity associated with hidden powers.
2. Aurintricarboxylate: This compound name consists of two parts:
- Aurin: The term "aurin" refers to a synthetic dye often used in biological research. It is derived from the Latin word "aurum", which means gold, due to its golden color.
- Tricarboxylate: This component refers to a molecule containing three carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups.