Ammoniae et ferri murias is a Latin term that refers to a specific chemical compound known in English as ammonium ferrous sulfate. This compound is composed of ammonium ions, iron ions, and sulfate ions.
Ammonium is a positively charged ion that consists of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms, being represented by the chemical formula NH4+. Ferrous refers to the iron ion with a +2 charge, symbolized by Fe2+. Sulfate is a negatively charged polyatomic ion composed of sulfur and oxygen atoms, having the formula SO4^2-.
The term murias in this context stands for the salt of a specific acid, known as muriatic acid, which is more commonly referred to as hydrochloric acid (HCl). Therefore, ammoniae et ferri murias can be understood as ammonium ferrous sulfate prepared with hydrochloric acid.
Ammonium ferrous sulfate is a greenish-white crystalline solid that is soluble in water. It is primarily used in laboratory settings for various purposes, such as analytical chemistry and as a reducing agent. It can also be utilized in some industrial processes where iron is needed. Additionally, ammonium ferrous sulfate has applications in medicine, both in the pharmaceutical industry and as a nutritional supplement to address iron deficiencies.
In summary, ammoniae et ferri murias refers to a compound composed of ammonium, iron, and sulfate ions that is derived from the reaction of ammonium ferrous sulfate with hydrochloric acid.
