AMMONEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Ammonemia, also known as hyperammonemia, is a medical condition characterized by an excessive concentration of ammonia in the bloodstream. Ammonia is a toxic compound produced during the breakdown of nitrogen-containing molecules, particularly amino acids, in the body. Normally, ammonia is detoxified primarily in the liver, where it is converted into urea, a less toxic substance that can be safely eliminated from the body through urine.
However, in cases of ammonemia, the liver's ability to convert ammonia into urea is impaired, causing ammonia levels to rise abnormally. This can occur due to various reasons, such as genetic disorders, liver diseases, metabolic disorders, or certain medications. Ammonemia can also be triggered by severe dehydration, excessive protein intake, or a diet rich in nitrogen compounds.
The symptoms of ammonemia can vary depending on the severity of the condition, but commonly include fatigue, confusion, irritability, tremors, seizures, and in severe cases, coma or even death.
Timely diagnosis and treatment of ammonemia are crucial to prevent long-term complications and potential brain damage. Management typically involves addressing the underlying cause, reducing ammonia production through dietary restrictions, providing medications to enhance ammonia elimination, and sometimes even liver transplantation in severe cases.
In conclusion, ammonemia refers to an elevated concentration of ammonia in the blood due to impaired liver function or other metabolic abnormalities. Immediate medical attention is required to prevent serious health consequences.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for AMMONEMIA
- ammonia
- zmmonemia
- smmonemia
- wmmonemia
- qmmonemia
- anmonemia
- akmonemia
- ajmonemia
- amnonemia
- amkonemia
- amjonemia
- amminemia
- ammknemia
- ammlnemia
- ammpnemia
- amm0nemia
- amm9nemia
- ammobemia
- ammomemia
- ammojemia
Etymology of AMMONEMIA
The word "ammonemia" is derived from two components: "ammonia" and "emia".
The term "ammonia" refers to a compound consisting of nitrogen and hydrogen with the chemical formula NH3. This word comes from the Latin word "ammoniacum", which referred to a type of gum resin that was obtained from the sap of the plant called the "gum ammoniac", found in North Africa and other regions. The term "ammoniacum" originated from the Greek word "ammoniakon", meaning "gum ammoniac".
The suffix "-emia" is derived from the Greek word "aima", which means "blood". It is commonly used in medical terminology to indicate a condition or presence of substances in the blood.
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