The correct spelling of "American Labor Party" is /əˈmɛrɪkən ˈleɪbər ˈpɑrti/. In IPA phonetic transcription, the first syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound, the second syllable with a long "a" sound, and the third syllable with a short "u" sound. The word "labor" is spelled with the British English spelling, which uses the letter "u" instead of the American English spelling, which uses "o". The final syllable is pronounced with a long "i" sound followed by a pronounced "r".
The American Labor Party refers to a political entity in the United States that emerged during the early 20th century. It was established as a progressive and left-leaning organization focused on advocating for the rights and concerns of the working class and labor unions. The party aimed to promote economic and social justice, improved working conditions, fair wages, and the overall welfare of workers.
The American Labor Party gained prominence during the 1930s and 1940s, particularly in the state of New York, where it found considerable support amongst urban workers, trade unions, and left-wing activists. The party aligned itself with the principles of social democracy and sought political and legislative changes that would provide meaningful benefits and protections for workers.
The American Labor Party often endorsed candidates who shared its objectives, most notably Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat who gained widespread support from the working class. The party generally collaborated with Democrats in an effort to advance its goals. However, it occasionally ran its own candidates on a separate line, allowing voters to select a distinct party that strongly focused on labor interests.
In the decades following its peak influence, the American Labor Party gradually lost relevance and dissolved. Despite its relatively short-lived existence, it played a significant role in shaping American politics by providing a vehicle for labor-oriented activism, influencing policies, and ultimately contributing to the advancement of workers' rights.