AMERICAN FIGURATIVE EXPRESSIONISM Meaning and
Definition
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American Figurative Expressionism is an artistic movement that emerged in the United States during the mid-20th century, characterized by the use of bold, highly gestural brushwork and intense color to convey emotional intensity and subjective experience. It is a form of Abstract Expressionism that focuses on human figures as the primary subject matter.
At its core, American Figurative Expressionism seeks to depict the inner emotional states of the artist, often with an emphasis on personal and psychological themes. It is a departure from traditional representational art, as the artists aim to capture the essence of their subjects rather than portraying them in a realistic manner.
The movement gained prominence in the 1940s and 1950s, as artists sought to express their personal experiences and engage with existential questions about the human condition. Artists associated with American Figurative Expressionism include Willem de Kooning, Jackson Pollock, and Arshile Gorky, among others.
The works produced under American Figurative Expressionism often exhibit dynamic and energetic brushstrokes, with a deliberate disregard for accuracy or naturalistic representation. The use of vivid colors and distorted figures adds to the overall emotional impact of the artwork. The movement plays an essential role in the development of American art, reflecting the social and cultural turmoil of the time and highlighting the individualistic and innovative spirit of American artists.
