Amber is a word with a somewhat tricky spelling. Its pronunciation is /ˈæm.bər/ (AM-buhr), with stress on the first syllable. The first letter, 'a', is pronounced as the short vowel sound /æ/. The 'm' and 'b' sounds are both pronounced, with no silent letters. The 'e' signals that the vowel sound in the second syllable is /ər/. Finally, the 'r' is pronounced, but not after a vowel sound, making it a non-rhotic pronunciation – it’s a distinctive feature of many UK dialects.
Amber is a fossilized organic substance that is usually yellowish-brown or orange in color, often transparent or translucent. It is derived from the hardened resin of ancient trees, mainly conifers, and has been revered for its beauty and interesting qualities for thousands of years.
Amber is commonly used in jewelry due to its aesthetic appeal and ability to be polished to a brilliant shine. It is prized for its warm, honey-like tones and sometimes contains fossils or tiny insects trapped within its structure, providing a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life.
In addition to its ornamental use, amber has long been valued for its purported medicinal properties. It has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including sore throats, respiratory issues, and rheumatic conditions. Its purported healing abilities may be attributed to its electrostatic properties, as amber can generate an electric charge when rubbed, which may help in stimulating blood flow and reducing inflammation.
Scientifically, amber is classified as an organic gemstone, meaning it is created from natural materials and is not a mineral. Its composition primarily consists of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and it can vary in hardness, with some varieties being quite durable while others are more fragile.
Overall, amber is a unique and captivating substance that has captured the fascination of cultures throughout history. Its inherent beauty, coupled with its link to ancient ecosystems and potential therapeutic properties, make it a highly sought-after gemstone and a prized addition to any collection.
• A fossil gum or gum-resin, with a tinge of yellow, and semi-transparent, found chiefly on the shores of the Baltic Sea.
• Made of amber.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "amber" has its origins in the Middle English term "ambre". This term was borrowed from the Old French word "ambre", which came from Latin "ambar", ultimately derived from Arabic "ʻanbar" or "ʻanbari". The Arabic word itself is believed to have been derived from the Persian "anbār" or "ambar". The term refers to the fossilized resin of ancient trees, particularly the Baltic amber, which has been highly valued since ancient times.