The word "alveolingual" refers to sounds produced when the tongue approaches the alveolar ridge behind the upper front teeth. The spelling of this word can be a bit tricky, but can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. "Alveo-" has the same sound as "alveolar", meaning "pertaining to the alveolus", represented by /ælvioʊlər/. "Lingual" refers to the tongue, and the sound is represented by /lɪŋgwəl/. Therefore, "alveolingual" is pronounced as /ælvioʊlɪŋgwəl/.
Alveolingual refers to the area or relationship between the alveolar ridge and the tongue. Specifically, it describes the articulation or contact created by the tongue against the alveolar ridge during speech production.
In phonetics, alveolingual is used to denote a class of consonant sounds that are produced when the tip of the tongue makes contact with or comes close to the alveolar ridge. The alveolar ridge refers to the bony ridge located just behind the upper front teeth in the mouth. The alveolingual sounds are characterized by the tongue tip positioning itself against or near this ridge when creating the desired sound.
The alveolingual sounds can be further classified into different phonemes depending on the specific manner and voicing involved. For instance, sounds like /t/ and /d/ in English are alveolingual plosives, as the tongue tip momentarily blocks the airflow against the alveolar ridge before releasing it. Other alveolingual sounds include fricatives like /s/ and /z/, where the airflow is constricted but not completely blocked, allowing the production of a continuous hissing or buzzing sound.
Overall, the term "alveolingual" serves to describe the precise articulatory and acoustic properties of sounds that involve the interaction between the tongue and the alveolar ridge for speech production.
Relating to the alveolus of the lower jaw and the tongue.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "alveolingual" is formed by combining two roots: "alveo-" and "lingual".
The prefix "alveo-" comes from the Latin word "alveolus", which means "small hollow" or "socket". In anatomy, the term is specifically used to refer to the dentate sockets of the jawbone, where the teeth are situated.
The root "lingual" comes from the Latin word "lingua", which means "tongue". It is commonly used to denote anything related to the tongue.
When combined, "alveolingual" refers to something that pertains to both the sockets of the jawbone and the tongue. In the field of linguistics, it specifically relates to sounds or articulations made by the tongue against the alveolar ridge, which is the bony ridge located just behind the upper front teeth.