Pronunciation: [ˈɒltɑːskɹˌiːn] (IPA) 
The word "altarscreen" is spelled as /ˈɔːltəskriːn/. The first syllable "al-" is pronounced as /ɔːl/ and is followed by "tar" pronounced as /tɑːr/. The second syllable ends with "-s" which is pronounced as /s/. The final syllable "-creen" starts with a hard "k" sound pronounced as /k/ and ends with "-een" pronounced as /kriːn/. An altarscreen is a decorative partition that separates the altar and the nave in a church.
An altarscreen, also known as a reredos, is a prominent decorative structure that is usually located behind the altar in Christian churches. It serves as an ornamental backdrop, providing a visually striking focal point in the sanctuary. Typically made of intricately carved wood, stone, or metal, the altarscreen can be an elaborate work of art, showcasing religious themes, biblical scenes, and saints.
The primary purpose of an altarscreen is to provide a separation between the sanctuary and the rest of the church space while enhancing the sacredness of the altar. It is designed to draw the attention of the congregation towards the religious significance of the area where the Eucharist is celebrated and other sacraments are administered. The altarscreen often incorporates elements such as arches, columns, niches, and bas-reliefs, displaying religious iconography and symbols.
Historically, altarscreens were more commonly found in medieval and Renaissance churches, where they reached the peak of artistic and architectural expression. However, they can still be seen in many traditional and historic church buildings today. Altarscreens can vary in size and style, depending on the architectural traditions and artistic trends of different time periods and regions.
In conclusion, an altarscreen is a decorative structure located behind the altar in Christian churches, serving as a visually captivating backdrop and emphasizing the sacredness of the sanctuary.
The word "altarscreen" is a compound noun derived from two roots: "altar" and "screen".
The term "altar" traces its origins from the Latin word "altare", which means "a raised place" or "a high structure". It is further related to the Latin verb "adolerē", which means "to sacrifice". The word "altar" refers to a sacred or holy table or platform used for religious rituals, sacrifices, or offerings.
The word "screen", on the other hand, has its roots in Old English. It comes from the Old Norse word "skraut", meaning "to adorn" or "to deck". Over time, it evolved into the Middle English word "screne" or "scren", which referred to a decorative partition or barrier used as a backdrop or protection.
