Alquifou is a Basque word meaning "sparrowhawk". It is pronounced (/alkiˈfou/) with the stress on the second syllable. The "a" is pronounced as in "cat", the "l" as in "love", the "k" as in "sky", the "i" as in "bit", the "f" as in "fish", and the "ou" is a diphthong pronounced as in "Noah". In Basque, each letter represents a specific sound, making their spelling quite consistent and reliable for pronunciation.
Alquifou is a term derived from the Medieval Latin word "alquefolium," which translates to "aquifolium" in modern Latin. It primarily refers to a type of plant, specifically the common holly (Ilex aquifolium). The term alquifou is often used in old medieval texts to describe the holly tree and its attributes.
In botanical terms, alquifou describes an evergreen shrub or small tree, typically reaching a height of about 10-20 meters. It is characterized by shiny, dark green leaves with a spiny or wavy margin. The alquifou is dioecious, meaning it has separate male and female plants, producing small white flowers with four petals. The female plants bear bright red berries in the winter, which add to its ornamental value.
Outside its botanical context, alquifou has been mentioned in folklore and literature for centuries. It is often associated with symbolizing protection, prosperity, and rebirth. In ancient cultures, such as Celtic and Roman, holly was believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. It was also used in various religious ceremonies and traditions.
Overall, alquifou is a term that encompasses both the botanical identification of the holly tree and its symbolism in historical and cultural contexts. It represents a plant with distinctive features, rich in folklore and symbolism, reinforcing its significance in different spheres of human life throughout history.
An ore of lead called potter's-ore.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.