ALPS YARROW Meaning and
Definition
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Alps yarrow, scientifically known as Achillea alpina, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the alpine regions of Europe, particularly the European Alps. It belongs to the Asteraceae family and is closely related to other yarrow species.
This plant typically grows in rocky or grassy areas at elevations ranging from 1,500 to 3,500 meters. It has a compact growth habit, reaching a height of around 10 to 30 centimeters. The leaves of the Alps yarrow are deeply dissected with narrow lobes and a grayish-green color, providing an attractive texture to the plant.
In summer, the herb produces dense clusters of small, daisy-like flowers at the top of the stems. These flowers possess a captivating beauty, typically exhibiting a range of colors including shades of white, pink, and purple. The blooms attract various pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, aiding in the plant's reproduction.
Traditionally, Alps yarrow has been valued for its medicinal properties. The plant contains certain compounds, such as flavonoids and essential oils, which are believed to possess anti-inflammatory and antiseptic qualities. Consequently, it has been used in folk medicine to alleviate ailments such as wounds, indigestion, and respiratory issues.
Furthermore, this species also holds ornamental value and is cultivated in alpine rock gardens or as ground cover due to its adaptability to harsh growing conditions. Its attractive foliage, vibrant blossoms, and ability to thrive in high altitudes make Alps yarrow a popular choice among garden enthusiasts and horticulturists.
Etymology of ALPS YARROW
The word "Alps yarrow" consists of two parts, "Alps" and "yarrow".
The term "Alps" refers to the mountain range in Europe known as the Alps. The word "Alps" originated from the Latin term "Alpes", which in turn is believed to have roots in the Celtic language. The exact etymology of the word is unclear, but it is thought to have originally meant something like "mountain" or "heights".
"Yarrow" is a flowering plant with the scientific name Achillea millefolium. The word "yarrow" comes from Old English "gearwe" or "gearwa", which is derived from a Germanic root. It is believed that the name refers to the plant’s feathery, fern-like leaves, as "gearwe" may have meant "feather".
