The chemical name "alphylarsonic acid" is pronounced with the IPA transcription /ˈælfɨlɑrsənɪk ˈæsɪd/. The word "alphyl" is spelled with the "ph" combination to indicate that the "p" and "h" sounds should be pronounced as a single sound, as in "alpha." Similarly, the "ars" combination indicates that the "r" and "s" sounds should be pronounced as a single sound, as in "arsenic." The word "acid" is spelled phonetically, with each letter representing its corresponding sound. Pronouncing this word correctly will help to ensure accurate communication in the scientific community.
Alphylarsonic acid is a chemical compound that belongs to the family of organo-arsenical compounds. It is an aromatic compound containing a phenyl ring bonded to an arsenic atom, which is further bonded to a hydroxyl group and a carboxylic acid group. The chemical formula for alphylarsonic acid is C6H5AsO3H.
Alphylarsonic acid has been widely used in agricultural and veterinary applications as an antimicrobial agent, specifically as a growth promoter or feed additive for livestock and poultry. It exhibits bacteriostatic properties by inhibiting the growth of bacteria, particularly in the gastrointestinal tract of animals. The compound is known to be effective against various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Although once commonly used, the use of alphylarsonic acid in animal feed has reduced due to concerns regarding its potential toxicity and environmental impact. The compound is known to be relatively persistent in the environment and can potentially contaminate water bodies. Additionally, there are concerns about its potential to contribute to the development of arsenic resistance in bacteria.
In summary, alphylarsonic acid is an organo-arsenical compound used as an antimicrobial agent in animal feed. It possesses antibacterial properties and has been employed as a growth promoter. However, due to concerns surrounding its toxicity and environmental impact, its usage has declined in recent years.
An arsonic acid to which a radical of the alphyl group is attached.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "alphylarsonic acid" is a chemical term, and its etymology can be understood by breaking it down into its constituent parts:
1. "Alpha": In chemistry, the prefix "alpha" is often used to denote the first member of a series or a position within a chemical compound. It indicates the primary or initial compound in a series of compounds or the position of a functional group in a molecule.
2. "yl": The suffix "-yl" in chemistry is commonly used to denote an alkyl group, which is a hydrocarbon chain derived from an alkane by removing one hydrogen atom. It signifies the presence of some type of organic group or substituent.
3. "Arsenic": Arsenic is a chemical element (symbol: As), which is a metalloid commonly found in minerals. It is known for its toxic properties and has various compounds associated with it.