ALPHA QUARTZ Meaning and
Definition
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Alpha quartz is a term used in mineralogy to describe a variety of quartz crystal structure known as the low-temperature form of quartz. Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and commonly occurs in various forms and colors. Alpha quartz is characterized by its crystal structure, which closely resembles a hexagonal pattern.
The term "alpha" refers to the stable phase that quartz adopts at lower temperatures, typically around 573 degrees Celsius. This specific form of quartz is deemed as the most thermodynamically stable configuration, also known as the quartz alpha phase. It exhibits a trigonal crystal system with a crystal lattice structure composed of SiO2 (silicon dioxide) units, where each oxygen atom is bonded to two silicon atoms.
Alpha quartz possesses distinct physical properties, including a Mohs hardness of 7, making it relatively hard and scratch-resistant. It also has a specific gravity of around 2.65, making it denser compared to most common minerals. This quartz variety exhibits excellent transparency, allowing light to pass through its crystals, and it often forms well-defined terminations.
Alpha quartz is widely sought after in various industries due to its unique properties. It is commonly used in the production of glass, ceramics, electronic components, and optical lenses. Its high melting point, low thermal expansion coefficient, and excellent electrical insulating properties make it indispensable in many technological applications.
In summary, alpha quartz refers to a stable phase of quartz crystal structurally characterized by a hexagonal pattern, known for its distinct properties and wide range of applications in industries such as manufacturing, electronics, and optics.
Common Misspellings for ALPHA QUARTZ
- zlpha quartz
- slpha quartz
- wlpha quartz
- qlpha quartz
- akpha quartz
- appha quartz
- aopha quartz
- aloha quartz
- allha quartz
- al0ha quartz
- alpga quartz
- alpba quartz
- alpna quartz
- alpja quartz
- alpua quartz
- alpya quartz
- alphz quartz
- alphs quartz
- alphw quartz
- alphq quartz
Etymology of ALPHA QUARTZ
The word "alpha" in "alpha quartz" is used to describe one of the two polymorphs (or structures) of quartz. Quartz can exist in multiple forms, and one of them is known as "alpha quartz".
The term "alpha" has its roots in the Greek alphabet. In the Greek alphabet, "alpha" represents the first letter. It is derived from the Phoenician letter "aleph" and was further developed by the Ancient Greeks.
"Quartz", on the other hand, comes from the German word "Quarz", which was derived from the Old Saxon word "twarc". It is believed that the Old Saxon word was influenced by the Old High German word "hwarc", meaning "hard".
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