ALCHEMIST Meaning and
Definition
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An alchemist is an individual who practices alchemy, a centuries-old branch of natural philosophy that sought to transform base metals into noble ones, discover the elixir of life, and create the philosopher's stone. The term "alchemist" originated from the Arabic word "al-kīmiyā," conveying the idea of transformation and transmutation. In ancient times, alchemists were dedicated researchers, philosophers, and occultists who explored the mysteries of the physical and spiritual worlds.
Traditionally, alchemists were perceived as individuals who engaged in spiritual and mystical pursuits through the study of matter and its transformations. They aimed to uncover the secrets of the universe, believing that by purifying and perfecting materials, they could achieve spiritual enlightenment and connect with the divine essence that permeated all creation.
Alchemists developed various experimental techniques in their endeavors, including distillation, calcination, and extraction, incorporating symbolic language, metaphors, and analogies in their writings to present their principles and observations. While their practices often focused on transmutation of metals, they also explored topics such as healing, astrology, and the connection between the macrocosm and the microcosm.
Over time, as the study of chemistry emerged, alchemy evolved into a more scientific discipline. However, the term "alchemist" continues to be used metaphorically to describe individuals who possess deep knowledge, seek personal growth, or strive to transform or transmute something in their lives, be it physical, emotional, or spiritual.
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One who practises alchemy.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of ALCHEMIST
The word "alchemist" originated from the Arabic term "al-kīmiyā", which itself was derived from the Greek word "khēmeía". The Greek term referred to the practice of transforming or transmuting metals. It is believed that the Greeks adopted the word from the ancient Egyptian term "khem", which meant "black" or "black earth" and was associated with the fertile soil along the Nile River. Over time, "al-kīmiyā" was translated into various languages, including Latin, where it became "alchimia". This eventually evolved into the English word "alchemy", which refers to both the medieval proto-scientific practice of transforming base metals into noble metals and more broadly, the search for the elixir of life and the philosopher's stone.
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