The name "Alan Lomax" is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet as "ˈælən ˈloʊmæks." The first syllable "al" is pronounced as "æl," with the "a" pronounced as in "cat." The second syllable "an" is pronounced as "ən," with the stress placed on the first syllable. The last name "Lomax" has two syllables, with the stress placed on the second syllable. The "o" is pronounced as a long "oʊ" sound, and the final "x" is pronounced as "ks."
Alan Lomax was an American ethnomusicologist, folklorist, and musicologist, born on January 31, 1915, and passing away on July 19, 2002. He is widely recognized for his pioneering work in documenting and preserving traditional music and folk cultures around the world. Lomax came from a family with a deep-rooted interest in folklore and music, as his father was also an influential folklorist.
Alan Lomax's significant contributions lie in his extensive field recordings, which spanned several decades and encompassed a vast range of musical genres, including blues, folk, gospel, work songs, and many others. These recordings, often made with portable recording equipment, captured the authentic voices and performances of numerous musicians and cultures, recognizing and celebrating the diverse musical traditions of different regions.
Beyond field recordings, Lomax was an advocate for the recognition and appreciation of folk music, particularly the music of marginalized communities. His tireless efforts played a crucial role in establishing folk music as an art form worthy of study and preservation. Lomax's work not only highlighted the importance of music in cultural identity but also served as a resource for future generations of musicians and researchers interested in traditional music.
Throughout his career, Alan Lomax held various positions, including those at the Library of Congress, where he curated and developed extensive archives of American folk music. He also produced documentary films, published numerous articles and books, and conducted research on various aspects of music and folklore. Alan Lomax's legacy rests on his significant contributions to ethnomusicology and his dedication to preserving the rich tapestry of global musical expressions.