AIRPLANE Meaning and
Definition
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Airplane, also known as an aeroplane, is a powered flying vehicle that is designed to travel through the air. With fixed wings and one or more engines, it is capable of sustained, controlled flight. Airplanes are generally heavier-than-air machines and rely on the principles of aerodynamics to generate lift and overcome gravity.
The structure of an airplane typically consists of a cockpit or flight deck for the pilots, a fuselage that accommodates passengers or cargo, and wings that provide lift. The wings are symmetrically shaped and generate lift as the aircraft moves forward, counteracting the force of gravity. The engines propel the airplane forward by generating thrust, which helps overcome drag.
Airplanes are used for a wide range of purposes, including transportation of passengers and cargo, military operations, aerial photography and surveillance, emergency medical services, and search and rescue missions. They can be classified into various types based on their size, design, and purpose, such as commercial airliners, private jets, cargo planes, fighter jets, and helicopters.
The invention of the airplane is credited to the Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur, who successfully flew the first powered aircraft in 1903. Since then, airplanes have revolutionized travel and have become a vital mode of transportation, connecting people and countries across the globe.
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Etymology of AIRPLANE
The word "airplane" has its roots in the combination of two words: "air" and "plane".
The term "air" comes from the Old French word "air" and the Latin word "āēr", both meaning "atmosphere" or "the element of air". "Air" can also be traced back to the Ancient Greek word "aēr" with the same meaning.
The word "plane" originated from the Latin word "plānum", meaning "a flat or level surface". This evolved from the Ancient Greek word "plānēs" meaning "wandering", which later came to represent "flat" or "level".
The combination of these two words, "air" and "plane", refers to a flying machine with a level or flat surface designed to travel through the air. Thus, the word "airplane" denotes an aircraft that is capable of flight in the atmosphere.
Similar spelling word for AIRPLANE
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