Air cargo refers to the transportation of goods, products, or materials by aircraft from one location to another. It involves the shipping of various items through air carriers, commonly known as airlines, that specialize in freight services. This mode of transportation is particularly advantageous for the rapid movement of consignments over long distances and international borders, offering quick and efficient delivery.
Air cargo can encompass a wide range of items, including commercial goods, perishable goods, live animals, pharmaceuticals, documents, and more. The goods are usually packaged securely and loaded onto cargo planes specifically designed to handle the transportation of such freight. Airlines often allocate specific areas in the aircraft, known as cargo holds, where such items can be stored and transported safely.
The use of air cargo services provides several advantages. Firstly, it offers considerably faster delivery times compared to other modes of transportation, such as shipping or road transport. This is particularly beneficial for time-sensitive or perishable goods. Additionally, air cargo provides a reliable mode of transportation, as flights are less likely to be affected by ground conditions or traffic congestion. It also allows businesses to access global markets more efficiently, facilitating international trade and commerce.
Air cargo services are typically utilized by freight forwarders, manufacturers, wholesalers, exporters, and importers. These services often involve a combination of various logistics operations, including packaging, loading, documentation, customs clearance, and delivery to the final destination. Overall, air cargo plays a significant role in the global supply chain, ensuring the swift and secure movement of goods across vast distances.
