Aimorrhcea, also known as hematochezia, is a medical term used to describe the passage of fresh blood in the stool. Derived from the Greek words "haima," meaning blood, and "chezo," meaning to defecate, aimorrhcea specifically refers to the discharge of red blood from the rectum during bowel movement.
This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including gastrointestinal disorders, anal or rectal diseases, or even certain systemic conditions. Common causes of aimorrhcea include hemorrhoids, anal fissures, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulosis, colorectal polyps, gastrointestinal tumors, and trauma to the rectum or anus.
The presence of blood in the stool may manifest as bright red blood on the surface of the stool, or it may be detected as streaks of blood in the toilet bowl water or on the toilet paper. The severity of aimorrhcea can range from mild to severe, depending on the underlying cause and the amount of blood lost.
It is important to consult a healthcare professional if experiencing aimorrhcea, as it can be a symptom of more serious conditions such as colorectal cancer. A thorough medical examination, including diagnostic tests such as colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment for aimorrhcea. Treatment options may include medications, lifestyle modifications, surgical interventions, or other targeted therapies, depending on the specific diagnosis.
