Pronunciation: [ˈahuː] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Ahu" is straightforward, however, its pronunciation may be a bit tricky. The word "Ahu" is pronounced as /ɑːhuː/. The initial "A" is pronounced as a long "a" sound, while the "h" is pronounced with a slight aspiration. The final "u" is pronounced as a long "oo" sound. In Polynesian cultures, an "Ahu" is a type of ceremonial platform, usually built out of stone, and used for various rituals and ceremonies.
Ahu is a term with multiple definitions across various disciplines and cultures. In the field of archaeology, an Ahu refers to a type of stone platform or altar found in Polynesian cultures, particularly in the islands of Easter Island. These structures are characterized by their standardized rectangular shape and were primarily built to support and display moai statues, another iconic feature of Easter Island. Ahu are typically constructed using large shaped stones and are often found along the coastlines or inland areas of the island. They serve as significant markers of cultural and religious importance, representing the ancestral connections of the Rapa Nui people.
In the Maori language, Ahu has a different meaning and refers to a centipede, a long and segmented arthropod characterized by numerous legs. Centipedes belonging to the Ahu species are endemic to New Zealand and are known for their agility and nocturnal nature. They play an essential role in maintaining the ecosystem balance, as they feed on various small invertebrates, insects, and even spiders. Ahu centipedes possess venomous pincers near their head, which they use to capture their prey. While generally harmless to humans, their venom may cause slight irritation or swelling if bitten.
In summary, Ahu is a term with distinct definitions depending on the context. It can represent a stone platform on Easter Island used for supporting moai sculptures or a type of centipede found in New Zealand's Maori culture.
The word "Ahu" has multiple origins and meanings depending on the context.
1. Polynesian Origin: In Polynesian languages like Maori and Hawaiian, the word "Ahu" refers to a religious or sacred stone platform used for various purposes. It has the same meaning in Tahitian, Marquesan, and other Polynesian cultures. The etymology of this usage can be traced back to Proto-Polynesian "hau", meaning "sacred" or "taboo".
2. Armenian Origin: In the Armenian language, "Ahu" means "grief" or "distress". Its etymology in this context is derived from the Old Armenian word "ahel", meaning "to be pained" or "to lament".
