AHBASH Meaning and
Definition
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Ahbash refers to a religious and social movement within Islam that originated in Ethiopia. The term "Ahbash" translates to "gatherings" or "communities" in Arabic, signaling their emphasis on communal practices. Ahbash is also known by other names, such as Al-Ahbash or The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects. It was established in the 1980s by a Lebanese scholar named Sheikh Abdullah al-Harari, who aimed to promote a moderate and orthodox version of Islam.
The Ahbash movement adheres to the Sunni sect of Islam and follows the Shafi'i school of thought. They emphasize the importance of religious education, specifically studying and understanding Islamic texts and traditions. They discourage any extremist interpretations of Islam and strive to counter radical ideologies through their teachings.
The Ahbash community values unity, compassion, and tolerance, promoting a peaceful coexistence with other religious groups and denominations. They place great importance on maintaining strong family ties and practicing ethical behavior. Within the Ahbash movement, members engage in communal prayers, religious discussions, and educational activities that foster a deeper understanding of their faith.
While Ahbash initially gained prominence in Ethiopia and Lebanon, it has now spread to various parts of the world, including North America and Europe. Ahbash centers and mosques have been established in numerous countries to cater to the spiritual and social needs of Ahbash followers.
Overall, the Ahbash movement seeks to provide Muslims with a framework for living their lives in accordance with the principles of Islam, prioritizing moderation, intellectual exploration, and the promotion of peaceful coexistence.
Etymology of AHBASH
The word "Ahbash" (also spelled "Ahabish" or "Habesh") comes from the Arabic term "Ahabish al-Habashiyyin". "Ahabish" is the plural form of "Ahbash", and "al-Habashiyyin" means "the Abyssinians" or "the Ethiopians". The term originally referred to a community of Ethiopian Muslims living in Abyssinia (present-day Ethiopia) during the early centuries of Islam. Over time, "Ahbash" has also become associated with a specific Islamic movement known as the Al-Ahbash or The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (AICP) founded in Lebanon in the 1980s. The movement emphasizes reverence for the Prophet Muhammad and Sufi-influenced teachings, and it gained a following in various parts of the Muslim world.
