Correct spelling for the English word "Agger" is [ˈaɡə], [ˈaɡə], [ˈa_ɡ_ə] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Agger is a noun that refers to a long, raised mound or embankment typically constructed with earth or rubble. It is often found in ancient Roman architecture and engineering, and was commonly used for defensive purposes such as fortifications, city walls, or military camps.
In Roman military strategy, an agger was an important feature of a fortified camp, acting as a defensive rampart or an additional barrier to protect soldiers and their supplies. The agger would typically be piled up with soil, stones, or even timber, forming a strong wall-like structure that could provide good vantage points for the military forces positioned atop it. Additionally, the agger would create an elevated platform from which soldiers could launch attacks against potential invaders, offering an advantageous defensive position.
Outside of military applications, aggers could also be used in civil engineering, where they were utilized to construct raised roadways or causeways in marshy or uneven terrains. These raised embankments would facilitate easier travel and transportation by providing a level and stable surface above the surrounding landscape. In this context, aggers were often built across marshlands or other low-lying areas, helping to prevent flooding and enhance mobility.
Overall, an agger can be defined as an elevated mound or embankment, typically made of earth or rubble, which serves various purposes including defense, fortification, and improved transportation in ancient Roman architecture and engineering.
An eminence or projection.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "agger" comes from Latin. Its etymology traces back to the Latin verb "aggerere", which means "to carry or pile up". In Ancient Rome, an "agger" referred to a mound or embankment of earth used for various purposes, such as fortifications or road construction. Over time, the term "agger" has retained its meaning, and can still be found in various contexts related to raised embankments or earthworks.