Pronunciation: [ˈiːne͡ɪd] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Aeneid" is a bit tricky. The first sound is represented by the letter "A", which is pronounced as /eɪ/. The second sound is "e", pronounced as /iː/. The third sound is "n", pronounced as /n/. The fourth sound, represented by "ei", is pronounced as /eɪ/. Finally, the fifth sound is "d", pronounced as /d/. So, when pronounced in IPA transcription, "Aeneid" sounds like /eɪniːd/.
The Aeneid is an epic poem written by the ancient Roman poet Publius Vergilius Maro, commonly known as Virgil. Comprising of twelve books, the Aeneid is considered a masterpiece of classical Latin literature and is widely regarded as one of the most important works of Western literature.
The poem narrates the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan hero who escapes the fall of Troy and embarks on a perilous journey to Italy, where he is destined to establish the foundations of Rome. The Aeneid explores various themes such as destiny, heroism, honor, love, and the struggles inherent in the pursuit of power.
Virgil’s purpose in writing the Aeneid was to create a national epic for Rome, analogous to the Iliad and the Odyssey for the Greeks. The poem highlights the significance of Roman cultural heritage and the idea that Aeneas, through his piety, bravery, and devotion to his destiny, embodies the ideal Roman virtues.
The Aeneid's enduring legacy lies not only in its literary prowess and influence on subsequent writers, including Dante and Milton, but also in the crucial role it played in shaping Roman identity and national pride. With its vivid descriptions, passionate characters, and moral dilemmas, the Aeneid continues to captivate readers with its rich storytelling and profound exploration of the human condition.
• The great epic poem by the anc. Roman, Virgil, of which AEneas, is the hero.
• A famous Latin epic poem by the anc. Latin poet Virgil-so named from its chief hero, Eneas.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Aeneid" has its roots in the Latin language. It is derived from the Latin word "Aeneis", which is the genitive form of "Aeneas". In turn, "Aeneas" refers to the heroic Trojan prince and central character of the epic poem "Aeneid".
The Latin word "Aeneis" itself is believed to have been derived from the Greek word "Aineias", which holds a similar meaning. Greek mythology presents Aeneas as a prominent figure, known for his role in the Trojan War, as well as his subsequent journey and establishment of the Roman civilization.
Overall, the etymology of "Aeneid" connects back to the ancient Greek and Roman myths surrounding the character of Aeneas and his epic story.
