Pronunciation: [ˌiːɡəspˈɒtəmˌə͡ʊz] (IPA) 
"Aegospotamos" is a Greek word that refers to a river in modern-day Turkey. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /aɪˌɡoʊspəˈtɑːmɒs/. The "ae" in the beginning of the word is pronounced like "eye." The "g" is hard and the "o" is pronounced like "oh." The stress is on the second syllable, which is why it is spelled with two "a"s. The "t" in the middle of the word is not silent, unlike some other Greek words.
Aegospotamos is a term derived from ancient Greek history and refers to a significant battle that took place in 405 BCE during the Peloponnesian War. It is also commonly known as the Battle of Aegospotami.
Aegospotamos is a geographical location situated on the Hellespont, a narrow strait in northwest Turkey that connects the Aegean Sea to the Sea of Marmara. The battle occurred between the Athenian fleet, led by Admiral Conon, and the Spartan fleet, commanded by Admiral Lysander.
In terms of historical significance, the Battle of Aegospotamos marked the turning point in the Peloponnesian War. The Spartan navy achieved a decisive victory, effectively crippling the Athenian naval power. This defeat led to the eventual downfall of Athens and its surrender to Sparta, thereby ending the war.
The Battle of Aegospotamos is noteworthy for its strategic brilliance on the part of Lysander, who employed a surprise night attack, trapping and overwhelming the Athenian fleet. This battle exemplifies the use of tactical skill and strategic maneuvering in ancient naval warfare.
The term "Aegospotamos" is often used as a metaphor to describe a turning point or a decisive moment that leads to a significant change of events. It is a historical reminder of the decisive nature of battles and how they can alter the course of history.
The word "Aegospotamos" has its origins in ancient Greek. It is a compound word consisting of two parts: "aix" or "aigos", meaning "goat", and "potamos", meaning "river". Therefore, "Aegospotamos" can be translated as "River of the Goats" in English.
